Manufacturing Business Hurt by High Corporate Tax Rates

8/14/2009 by Jack Burnett

The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) released new data showing that the United States corproate tax rate is getting more out a whack with the rest of the industrialized world.  And that is a bad thing.  High tax rates tend to adversely affect a business' and a nation's ability to attract capital, jobs, and economic growth.

The average tax rate of OECD nations fell to 26.5% after Sweden, Czech Republic, South Korea and Canada lowered their rates this year. The United States corporate tax rate is at 39.1%, only behind Japan when looking at industrialized nations.  Great Britain is learning the hard way; they recently lost McDonalds' and Google's European operations so those companies could lower their tax bill.

Manufacturing business can be hurt by high corporate tax rates, because high tax rates cause manufacturers to not accumulate capital that is needed to increase productivity.  Lower productivity causes GDP to decline. 

The Tax Foundation also addresses the effective tax rate argument when considering the US tax code:
"To many "new economy" firms that produce ideas and services, and whose profits are derived from intellectual property and licensing, the statutory tax rate is the effective rate because these firms don't have large plant and equipment costs to depreciate. They are highly sensitive to the statutory rate and, because they are not capital-intensive, can most easily locate their operations in jurisdictions with the lowest tax rate."

The OECD economists reported,
"Corporate income taxes appear to have a particularly negative impact on GDP per capita. This is consistent with the previously reviewed evidence and empirical findings that lowering corporate taxes raises TFP (total factor productivity) growth and investment. Reducing the corporate tax rate also appears to be particularly beneficial for TFP growth of the most dynamic and innovative firms. Thus, it seems that corporate taxation affects performance particularly in industries and firms that are likely to add to growth."

Read more about the report and analysis of corporate tax rates and their affect on manufacturing businesses here.

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